Knowledge base · EPSO 2026

Everything you need to know about EPSO.
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Strategy, exam formats, notices of competition and question analysis — all anchored in official sources. No unsourced paraphrasing.

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92 articles

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EPSO News

COM/AST/112/2026: The AST2 Internal Competition, Stage by Stage

COM/AST/112/2026 seeks 50 AST2 assistants; applications closed on 30 October 2026. Every test, pass mark and cut-off, who goes through at each stage, and the rules to know.

Data analyst at a desk reviewing time-series dashboards and code on two monitors
Specialist Competitions

EPSO AST/158/26 Data & Statistics: 423 Places Explained

EPSO/AST/158/26 field 1 recruits 423 data, analytics and statistics assistants at AST 3. Who can apply, the five tests, why the field MCQ decides the ranking, and the EU statistics rules behind Annex II's 17 duties.

Librarian scanning the barcode of a new book in a modern institutional library
Specialist Competitions

EPSO Librarian Competition AST/158/26: 243 Places Explained

EPSO/AST/158/26 field 2 recruits 243 library and information assistants at AST 3. Eligibility, the five tests, why the field MCQ decides the ranking, and the cataloguing, copyright and e-resource standards behind Annex II.

Archivist in cotton gloves digitising an old bound volume among rows of archive boxes
Specialist Competitions

EPSO Archivist Competition AST/158/26: 298 Places Explained

EPSO/AST/158/26 field 3 recruits 298 records and archives assistants at AST 3. Eligibility, the five tests, why the field MCQ decides everything, and the EU rules and ICA standards Annex II points to.

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Guides

Article 107 TFEU Explained: State Aid and the Internal Market

The four cumulative conditions that make aid State aid, the difference between aid that shall be compatible and aid that may be, and why Article 108 is half the answer.

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Guides

Article 191 TFEU Explained: EU Environment Policy and Its Principles

The four objectives, the four principles — precaution, prevention, rectification at source, polluter pays — and the level-of-protection wording EPSO builds EU Knowledge questions from.

Container port at dusk with gantry cranes loading a cargo ship
Guides

Article 207 TFEU Explained: The Common Commercial Policy

Why trade is an exclusive EU competence, what Article 207 actually covers, how trade agreements are negotiated under Article 218, and the unanimity exceptions that decide real cases.

A lawyer in a court gown and a citizen walking together towards a courtroom door
Guides

Article 47 of the Charter Explained: Effective Remedy and Fair Trial

What Article 47 of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights guarantees, why Article 51 decides when it applies at all, and the scope trap EPSO builds EU Knowledge questions from.

Empty oval summit table with microphones and blank name plates in a conference hall
Guides

Articles 15 and 16 TEU Explained: The European Council and Qualified Majority

What the European Council does and why it does not legislate, plus the exact qualified majority arithmetic — 55% of members, at least 15 States, 65% of the population, and the four-member blocking minority.

Candidate planning an EPSO preparation schedule
Guides

EPSO Preparation Platforms Compared (2026): What Each One Publishes, and What It Actually Costs

A dated, source-linked comparison of 12 EPSO preparation platforms — EU Training, Pass EPSO, ORSEU, Prepari, Yepso, JobTestPrep, EPSOready, EPSO Genius, EPSOHQ, EU Campus, Open Exam Prep and EU-now. Every figure is what the platform itself publishes, checked on 27 August and 6 September 2026.

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Preparation

Free SHL Practice for the Commission's Internal Competitions: What Actually Exists

Most free SHL practice online is for the wrong test. Here is what is genuinely free for the adaptive Verify Interactive G+ that opens the 2026 Commission internal competitions — starting with the one SHL publishes itself.

EU budget documents and the Multiannual Financial Framework ceilings table
Specialist Competitions

EPSO Budget & Financial Management: What the FRMCQ Tests

No open Budget Notice today — which makes it the right moment to build. The MFF, own resources, NextGenerationEU and the Article 314 procedure, with the numbers that actually appear in questions.

Competition case files and the Treaty articles on rules applying to undertakings
Specialist Competitions

EPSO Competition Policy: Articles 101-109 TFEU for the FRMCQ

Antitrust, mergers and State aid as EPSO tests them. Article 101 and its four exemption conditions, the EUR 5 000 million threshold, the standstill clause — with the Treaty text the questions are written from.

Prudential reporting screens and regulatory texts on a supervisor's desk
Specialist Competitions

EPSO Finance: Prudential Rules, Markets and the Single Rulebook

The finance syllabus has two layers — the EU's own money, and the EU's rules for everyone else's. CRR, CRD IV, MiFID II and the supervisory architecture, quoted from the instruments.

Tender documents and a sealed submission envelope in an EU contracting authority
Specialist Competitions

EPSO Public Procurement: The Two Rulebooks You Must Not Mix

EU institutions do not procure under Directive 2014/24/EU — they procure under the Financial Regulation. Procedures, exclusion, EDES, framework contracts and abnormally low tenders, quoted from both rulebooks.

A security operations centre with incident timelines on screen
Specialist Competitions

EPSO Security: The Cyber Rulebook Behind the Questions

NIS2, the Cyber Resilience Act, the Cybersecurity Act, CER and DORA — the deadlines, the definitions and the overlaps that EU security questions are built from.

Statistical release calendars and quality reports on a Eurostat analyst's desk
Specialist Competitions

EPSO Statistics: What Regulation 223/2009 Actually Asks You

The EU statistics syllabus is governance before methodology. The ESS, professional independence, the five quality criteria and statistical confidentiality — quoted from the framework regulation questions are built from.

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Guides

Internal vs External EPSO Competitions 2026: Don't Prepare the Wrong Test

Internal vs external EPSO competitions in 2026 use different tests and platforms. What changes in format, eligibility and calendar — so you prep the right one.

SHL Verify Interactive G+ cognitive test format (image: SHL)
Guides

What Is SHL Verify Interactive G+? The Cognitive Test in the 2026 EU Commission Internal Competitions

SHL Verify Interactive G+ is the adaptive cognitive test in the 2026 EU Commission internal competitions: 24 questions, 36 minutes, 60th-percentile cut-off.

Office desk with a closed laptop, a staff badge on a lanyard, a mug and folders, by an institutional corridor
EPSO News

The Commission Quietly Changed Its Internal Competition Test — Here's the Full Breakdown

The 2026 COM internal competitions (AD7, AD5, AST3 and now AST2) open with an adaptive SHL cognitive assessment: 24 interactive questions in 36 minutes, cut-off at the 60th percentile — the 40th for AST2. Everything we verified about the new format — and how to get ready.

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EPSO News

The SHL Cognitive Test in the Commission's Internal Competitions: A Complete Guide

A detailed, verified guide to the adaptive SHL cognitive assessment that now opens the European Commission's internal competitions (AD7, AD5, AST3): the format, the interactive item types, how it is scored, and how to prepare — with a training platform that simulates it, live now on EU·Now.

The Berlaymont building in Brussels, seat of the European Commission, with EU flags at the entrance
Guides

Article 17 TEU Explained: The European Commission

What the Commission actually does under Article 17 TEU — guardian of the Treaties, right of initiative, budget execution — and the exam traps around it.

Judge's gavel resting on a leather-bound legal volume in an empty courtroom
Guides

Article 263 TFEU Explained: The Action for Annulment

How EU acts get struck down: reviewable acts, the four grounds, privileged vs individual applicants and the two-month limit — Article 263 for EPSO candidates.

Rising stacks of euro coins beside a leather ledger, with a parliamentary chamber in the background
Guides

Article 314 TFEU Explained: The EU Budget Procedure

How the EU's annual budget is adopted — the special legislative procedure of Article 314, its calendar, and the budget-vs-MFF distinction EPSO loves.

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